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Workers' Struggle ((フランス語:Lutte Ouvrière) (:ly.tu.vʁiˈjɛʁ)) is the usual name under which the Communist Union (), a French Trotskyist political party, is known, after the name of its weekly paper. Arlette Laguiller has been its spokeswoman since 1973 and has run in each presidential election until 2012, when Nathalie Arthaud was the candidate, but Robert Barcia (''Hardy'') was its founder and central leader. Lutte Ouvrière is a member of the Internationalist Communist Union. It emphasises workplace activity and places less emphasis than other left groups on struggles outside work. It has been critical of such recent phenomena as alter-globalization. == History == Its origins lie in the tiny Trotskyist Group founded in 1939 by David Korner (Barta). This developed factory work throughout the war and was instrumental in the Renault strike of 1947, along with the anarcho-syndicalists. The group was exhausted by this effort and collapsed in 1952. After attempts to revive the Trotskyist Group, Voix Ouvrière was founded in 1956 by Robert Barcia, known as ''Hardy'' and the group's pre-eminent leader, and by , a leading activist in the Renault plant. Effort was made to involve Barta but disputes between him, Hardy and Bois prevented it. VO established itself through the 1960s by producing mass factory bulletins, usually weekly. The Communist Party of France (PCF) retained its hegemonic position within the workers' movement in France and its members sometimes tried to prevent the distribution of VO bulletins. In part this explains the continued use of semi-clandestine operation within VO and in LO today. After being banned due to its support of the Students Revolt of May 68, the group became ''Lutte Ouvrière''. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Lutte Ouvrière」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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